USCIS Denial Rates and Processing Times in FY 2025
Must Know Facts

Must-Know Facts

  • USCIS released the data necessary to calculate latest FY 2025 denial rates for various immigrant and non-immigrant visas.
  • The I-129F Fiancé(e) Petition: experienced the highest denial rate among the requested forms, standing at 32.11%
  • Nonimmigrant (I-129) and Immigrant (I-140) worker petitions saw remarkably similar denial rates at 14.07% and 13.98%, respectively.

On March 20, USCIS released the last quarter of data for FY 2025, offering a glimpse into the latest trends in denial rates and processing times. Find below the latest trends, split into family and employment-based cases.

Family and Marriage-Based Petition Denial Rate

Employment-Based Petition Denial Rates

Visa

USCIS Approvals

USCIS Denials

USCIS FY 2025 Denial Rate

EB-2

52,795

1,127

2.09%

EB-2 NIW

19,532

15,863

44.83%

EB-1A

12,468

6,165

33.09%

EB-1B

5,142

116

2.21%

EB-1C

10,940

329

2.92%

O-1

29,733

1,948

6.1%

H-1B

406,349

8,926

2.1%

L-1A

22,535

2,004

8.2%

TN

16,345

896

5.2%

  • Nonimmigrant (I-129) and Immigrant (I-140) worker petitions saw remarkably similar denial rates at 14.07% and 13.98%, respectively.
    • I-129 petitions: 93,120 out of 661,879 denied.
    • I-140 petitions: 24,817 out of 177,457 denied.
  • I-485 Adjustment of Status Petitions for Employment-based green card petitions saw denial rates of 11.56%, with 14,105 denials out of 122,050.
  • The denial rate for I-765 applications for employment authorization was 9.51%, with 112,224 out of 1,179,652 applications denied.

Quarter 4 FY 2025 Processing Times

Processing times are presented as the median to complete processing of 50% of all the cases processed in the quarter.

Family-Based Processing Times

Form

Processing Time (Months)

Last Year (FY 2024)

I-129F Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)

7.9

5.6

I-130 Petition for Alien Relative (Immediate Relative)

13.7

13.5

I-130 Petition for Alien Relative (All Other Relative)

38

NA

I-751 Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence

18.8

22.0

I-485 Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status (Family)

6.0

7.7

N-400 Application for Naturalization

5.7

4.7

Relative to Q4 of the previous Fiscal Year (2024), the processing times for most family-based categories have only changed slightly. Processing times for removal of condition and adjustment of status applications improved in FY 2025, while processing times for naturalization, I-130, and I-129F Fiancé petitions have increased.

Employment-Based Processing Times

Form

Processing Time (Months)

Last Year (FY 2024)

I-129 Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker

3.6

2.3

I-140 Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers

6.4

7.8

I-765 Application for Employment Authorization (Adjustment Of Status)

2.3

3.6

I-765 Application for Employment Authorization (All Other)

3.3

1.5

I-485 Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status (Employment)

7.5

6.9

I-526E Immigrant Petition by Regional Center Investor

6.5

N/A

Relative to Q4 of the previous Fiscal Year (2024), the processing times for most categories have increased slightly, with the exception of the I-140 Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers and I-765 Application for Employment Authorization.

How VisaNation Can Help

Book a Consultation ​

Facing a denial or trying to avoid one? VisaNation's attorneys are experienced in both family and employment-based immigration. Our legal team has successfully navigated thousands of petitions, including complex RFE disputes. Schedule a consultation with a VisaNation attorney to get started.

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About the Author

author
Shilpa Malik Managing attorney

Shilpa Malik is the managing attorney of VisaNation Law Group. She has over a decade of experience helping individuals, families, and businesses navigate complex immigration matters. She is passionate about providing practical, reliable information to her clients.

Shilpa regularly writes about U.S. visas, green cards, business immigration, and policy updates to help readers stay informed and make confident decisions about their immigration journey.