USCIS is making a significant shift in how immigration benefit requests are filed. A new rule taking effect August 11, 2026, gives the agency greater authority to move certain immigration filings away from paper and toward electronic submission. Here’s what applicants and attorneys need to know about what’s changing, and when these changes could affect the way you file with USCIS.
USCIS Moves Toward Mandatory E-Filing for Immigration Forms
Beginning August 11th, 2026, USCIS can now require e-filing for a form once it has been available for e-filing for at least 180 days. Before making E-filing mandatory, USCIS will notify the public on its website at least 60 days before requiring e-filing of a form.
The public can comment on the rule until October 13, 2026, and DHS can consider those comments and potentially amend the rule. However, until it is changed or withdrawn, the rule remains in effect.
Which USCIS Forms Are Eligible for Mandatory E-Filing?
USCIS currently offers e-filing for 22 forms that have been available electronically for at least 180 days. Under the new rule, USCIS now has the authority to make some or all of these forms mandatory for e-filing:
- AR-11 Alien’s Change of Address Card
- G-28 Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Accredited Representative
- G-325R Biographic Information (Registration)
- G-639 Freedom of Information/Privacy Act and Online FOIA Request
- I-90 Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card
- I-129 Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker
- I-130 Petition for Alien Relative
- I-131 Application for Travel Documents, Parole Documents, and Arrival/Departure Records
- I-140 Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers
- I-539 Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status
- I-589 Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal
- I-751 Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence
- I-765 Application for Employment Authorization
- I-821 Application for Temporary Protected Status
- I-821D Consideration of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals
- I-907 Request for Premium Processing Service
- I-912 Request for Fee Waiver
- N-336 Request for a Hearing on a Decision in Naturalization Proceedings (Under Section 336 of the INA)
- N-400 Application for Naturalization
- N-565 Application for Replacement Naturalization/Citizenship Document
- N-600 Application for Certificate of Citizenship
- N-600K Application for Citizenship and Issuance of Certificate Under Section 322
DHS estimates approximately $533 million in annual cost savings to requestors, offset by about $15 million in annual waiver-related costs, for approximately $518 million in net annual savings
Can I Get a Waiver From USCIS Mandatory E-Filing Requirements?
If filing online causes serious hardship, you can ask for an exception. USCIS will consider your:
- Location
- Financial situation
- And access to technology or the internet.
The waiver can be requested via Form I-936, Request for Waiver of E-Filing Requirement, filed before the paper benefit request. The applicant must provide evidence supporting the hardship.
How Much Does a USCIS E-Filing Waiver Cost?
The waiver costs $25. The rule establishes a $25 fee for Form I-936, although certain applicants may qualify for a fee waiver.